The Thinking Board

A forum for proofs · thethinkingboard.com

Some proofs are correct.
Fewer are convincing.

Post a problem. An editor puts it on the board. Then the room argues — and the argument that persuades the most readers carries the mark.

The claim, drawn: area a² plus area b² equals area c²
On the board now — № 001

On the board

7 open

Easy through Difficult rank the proof, not the statement. Cryptic problems are posted as they were found — working out what is being asked is part of the problem.

№ 007

What the visitor said

An island holds two hundred people. Each of them has blue eyes or brown eyes. Each can see everyone else's eyes and never their own, and there is nothing on the island that reflects. No one …

CrypticLogicPuzzle
0proofs
№ 006

Prove that the sum of the reciprocals of the squares is π²/6

Prove that … Posed by Pietro Mengoli in 1650. Jakob Bernoulli could prove the series converges and is less than 2, and then wrote, in print, that he could not find its value and would be gra…

DifficultAnalysis
0proofs
№ 005

Prove that the harmonic series diverges

Show that … does not converge. The terms go to zero, and the partial sums are in no hurry. They first pass 10 at around n = 12,367, and first pass 20 somewhere near n = 2.7 times 10^8. Every…

MediumAnalysis
1proof
№ 004

The sum of the first n odd numbers is a square

Show that for every positive integer n, … This is the friendliest thing on the board, and it is here deliberately. It has a proof by induction, a proof by pairing, and a proof that is a pict…

EasyNumber theoryGeometry
2proofs
№ 003

Prove that there are infinitely many primes

Show that the set of prime numbers is infinite. Euclid settled this in Book IX, in about five lines, and as close to perfectly as an argument gets. That has stopped no one. There are proofs …

MediumNumber theory
3proofs
№ 002

Prove that √2 is irrational

Show that there is no pair of integers p, q with q neq 0 such that … Equivalently: the diagonal of a square is incommensurable with its side. That older phrasing is worth keeping in view, be…

MediumNumber theoryFoundations
3proofs
№ 001

Prove the Pythagorean theorem

Let triangle ABC have its right angle at C. Write a = BC, b = CA, and c = AB. Prove that … Something over four hundred proofs are on record, and that abundance is itself the interesting fact…

EasyGeometryFoundations
4proofs

How the board works

One

A problem is proposed

Anyone can submit. It waits in review until an editor puts it on the board, so the board stays a short list of problems worth the room’s time.

Two

Proofs are posted

Write in plain language with LaTeX where it helps — $a^2+b^2=c^2$ inline, $$…$$ for a display line.

Three

The room weighs them

One vote per reader per proof. Votes measure persuasion, not correctness — a proof can be right and still not be the one that makes you see it.

Four

One is recognized

The proof holding the most votes carries the brass mark. It moves when the votes move.